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Front Palace crisis
The Front Palace crisis or the Front Palace incident ((タイ語:วิกฤตการณ์วังหน้า)) (Wang Na crisis or Incident of 103) was a political crisis that took place in the Kingdom of Siam from 28 December 1874 to 25 February 1875 (103 of the Rattanakosin Era.) The crisis was a power struggle between the reformist King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) and the conservative Prince Bovorn Vichaichan, the Second King. Chulalongkorn came to the throne in 1868, Vichaichan was appointed Front Palace or Second King in the same year.
The progressive reforms of King Chulalongkorn aroused the ire of Prince Vichaichan and the nobility, who saw their power and influence being slowly eroded. A fire in the Grand Palace led to an open confrontation between the two factions. Prompting Vichaichan to flee to the British Consulate, as a result the crisis reached stalemate. The crisis was finally resolved with the presence of Sir Andrew Clarke the Governor of the Straits Settlements, who supported the king over his cousin. Afterwards the Front Palace was stripped of its power and after Vichaichan's death in 1885 the title was abolished.
==Prelude==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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